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British Journalist Critical of U.S. Media Coverage

By Craig Pinley

CHICAGO, IL (April 30, 2002) - British journalist Robert Fisk is critical of U.S. media and news coverage of the ongoing violence between Israel and Palestine, charging that some journalists are "lying" about what is happening in the Middle East.

Fisk, a Pulitzer Prize-winning reporter for the London Independent, recently lectured on the campus of North Park University in an event sponsored by the university's Center for Middle Eastern Studies.

During his 90-minute discussion of the Middle East, he chastised American journalists for what he perceives as bias in news reporting, stating, "Nowhere else is media bias so one-sided. Our reporting has become, in many cases, incomprehensible."

A Middle East correspondent for 26 years, Fisk has had a bird's eye view events. The London Independent's Middle East correspondent traveled from the West Bank region to his home in Beirut, Lebanon, and on to Chicago, arriving at North Park less than two hours before his lecture was scheduled to begin. He also lectured in Iowa, Los Angeles and at Northwestern University, addressing the issue "September 11: Ask Who Did It . . . But Don't Ask Why."

As part of his presentation, Fisk showed a 10-minute portion of a 1993 documentary he helped develop for the Discovery Channel that showed how Israel has unnecessarily mistreated Palestinians. He completed his presentation by entertaining questions about the Middle East for nearly 30 minutes. His appearance at NPU attracted representatives from a number of local Christian, Jewish and Arab religious and peace organizations.

Last fall, Fisk was originally invited to speak in the U.S. because of his conversations with Osama bin Laden, who the U.S. government considers the mastermind behind the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. Fisk has interviewed bin Laden three times, the last interview occurring in 1997.

However, the more recent series of suicide bombings by Palestinians in Israel and retaliations by the Israelis have received the attention of both the local and international communities. The actions of Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon in particular have sparked a number of protests denouncing the treatment of Palestinians.

Fisk questions why United States media organizations often ignore or shortchange the plight of Palestinians, focusing more attention on the suicide bombings by Palestinians than the brutal retaliation by Israeli soldiers. He believes the attacks are consistent with the past military behavior of Sharon, a former Israeli general.

"The Israeli Prime Minister is, after all, the man who sent his army into Lebanon in 1982 to 'root out Palestinian terror' . . . and whose 'elite' Israeli forces killed up to 17,500 people, almost all civilians," wrote Fisk in a recent Monday column for the Independent. "Mr. Sharon is the man who then sent Israel's vicious Phalanges allies into the Beirut refugee camps of Sabra and Chatila, after which they massacred 1,700 Palestinian civilians. For this he was held 'personally responsible' by Israel's own commission of inquiry . . . "

Fisk cited numerous ways in which he believes the media have presented Palestinians as barbaric and unaffected by the violence. He noted a February 2001 Newsweek cover story entitled "Terror Goes Global" that featured a fully covered Palestinian with a threatening looking weapon staring at the camera. Fisk learned that the Palestinian was actually standing quietly during the funeral of another Palestinian.

He cited another series of events last year in which an Israeli boy was killed "by a mob of Palestinians" while days later in a fairly similar situation Palestinians had been killed in "crossfire." Fisk charged that the terminology used in stories is designed to soft-pedal Israeli violence.

"Regularly we hear that Palestinians are killed in 'clashes' as opposed to being killed by Israeli soldiers," said Fisk, who wondered out loud, "Why is it (the word 'terrorist') used now to describe the World Trade Center bombing, but never used in some of the most brutal killings of innocent people in the Middle East in 1982 and 1994? Palestinians are terrorists, Arabs are terrorists, Israelis are not . . . "

Despite Fisk's notable reputation, few of the Chicago media seemed interested in the British journalist's appearance at North Park. Only one television station - ABC's local affiliate - covered Fisk's lecture, running it as the lead story on the 10 p.m. Sunday night news. Two other Chicago television outlets focused attention on pro-Israel rallies in Boston, Massachusetts, and Northbrook, Illinois, a Chicago suburb.

The two largest Chicago newspapers - the Chicago Tribune and the Chicago Sun-Times - included coverage of the Northbrook pro-Israel rally the following day. Neither newspaper included coverage of the Fisk lecture in the following day's news reports.

"You are the victims more than we are," Fisk told the audience in decrying what he sees as bias in media reporting. "You don't know what's really going on."

Editor's note: to learn more of Fisk's observations, the following related stories may be of interest:

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