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1998 Rel Freedom
Resolution on Religious Freedom in Canada and the United States
Adopted by the Annual Meeting of The Evangelical
Covenant Church, June, 1998. Presented by the ECC Christian Action
Commission.
Introduction
Although we in Canada and the United States do not often experience religious
persecution, we are meeting increased opposition to Christian life and
ministry. Religious freedom is threatened in our countries by more extensive
regulation, by secular viewpoints in culture and government that are hostile
to religion, and by decreasing protection through the law. Religious liberty,
like all liberty, must be carefully guarded.
Biblical Background
Scripture teaches that governments have a God-given responsibility to
serve Him by preserving the welfare of those who do good and punishing
those who do wrong (Romans 13:1-6). Therefore, government should honor
and protect religious freedom in order to respect human rights, to minimize
religious conflict, and to allow religion to support the moral foundations
of justice, freedom, and voluntary compliance with the law. Because of
this servant role, government is to be obeyed by Christians.
However, God's people are under God's call and commandment to give their
first and highest loyalty to Him. The Bible reminds us that God is the
ultimate liberator who frees his people to love and obey God as their
first priority. In the first commandment, God said: "I am the Lord
your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of
bondage. You shall have no other gods before me" (Exodus 20:2, 3).
God's people have a long, heroic record of obeying God's requirements
rather than human government when the two conflict. Moses stood up to
Pharaoh. The prophets stood up to the kings of Israel and Judah. Elijah
stood up to Ahab and Jezebel. Meshach, Shadrach and Abednego stood up
to Nebuchadnezzar. Esther stood up to Haman, the royal official. Daniel
stood up to the satraps of Darius the emperor. Peter and John stood up
to the Sanhedrin. Paul repeatedly invoked his Roman citizenship in order
to take a brave stand for the Gospel before that ancient government. Through
the ages and to the present, God's people have been faithful despite frequent
oppression by human governments. These are the great cloud of witnesses
who inspire the church to continued faithfulness to God's mission despite
any opposition by human authority.
Declaration
We thank God for our heritage of liberty and for the freedom with which
Christians have been able to live and share their faith in Canada and
the United States. We also accept our responsibility to stand up for our
faith in the face of opposition. As citizens of free countries, we have
the privilege and duty to invoke our citizenship for the sake of justice.
Therefore, we join with all people of good will in order to protect freedom
for all religions in our countries.
Response
We, the delegates to this annual meeting, call our churches and fellow
believers to take the following steps of action:
1) Pursue an end to attempts to restrict the use of church properties
by designating them, against the will of the congregation, as historical
landmarks.
The following Covenant churches have experienced attempts to restrict
the use of their church property by making it a historical landmark:
-First Covenant Church, Seattle, Washington
-Evangelical Covenant Church, Montclair, New Jersey
2) Pursue an end to bankruptcy trustees seeking return of offerings given,
in good faith, to churches.
The following Covenant churches have received requests from federal bankruptcy
trustees for repayment of offerings from members of the church on the
grounds that such gifts were fraudulent transfers for which the church
provided no tangible value:
- Community Covenant Church, Wichita, Kansas
- Evangelical Covenant Church, Milwaukie, Oregon
3) Seek equal access to public school buildings and other public facilities
for the Christian church to proclaim its gospel message with the same
freedom with which other messages and viewpoints are accommodated.
The following Covenant churches have experienced opposition in renting
a public school auditorium for Christian worship because of their gospel
message:
- Christian Community Covenant Church, Jamaica Estates, New York
- Gateway Covenant Church, Lexington, Kentucky
- Community Covenant Church, Eagle River, Alaska
- Bayside Covenant Church, Granite Bay, California
- Neighborhood Covenant Church, Dublin, Ohio
4) Advocate openness in every city and community in Canada and the United
States to the building of new places of worship and other religious spaces
and an end to unreasonable zoning and use restrictions.
The following Covenant church has experienced a zoning attempt to exclude
churches from a portion of the city:
- Oak Hills Covenant Church, Vista, California
In Vancouver, British Columbia, the government has prohibited new church
buildings, limiting the church planting efforts of The Evangelical Covenant
Church of Canada.
Several Covenant churches in Canada and the United States have experienced
onerous zoning and use restrictions in recent years that have prohibited,
restricted, delayed or increased the cost of church facilities.
5) Support reasonable accommodation for individual and group expressions
of religious faith in public schools and work places.
6) Appreciate the historic tax-exempt status of places of worship and
other religious properties and seek the equal and fair application of
that status for all religious bodies.
The following Covenant Bible camps have experienced attempts to deny
them tax-exempt status:
- Lake Beauty Covenant Bible Camp, Long Prairie, Minnesota
- Pilgrim Pines Conference Center, West Swanzey, New Hampshire
7) In the United States, work for passage of state religious freedom
restoration acts protecting the freedom of all, including prisoners, and
enhancement of federal law to the same purpose.
8) Diligently protect the same freedoms we seek and cherish for ourselves
for people of all religions, even for those whose beliefs we reject.
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